The European Rabbit, or also called the Wild Rabbit, inhabits almost all of Europe. Their body length is about 40 to 45 centimeters, and their weight is only about 1.5 kilograms. The males are usually larger than the females, but they are still smaller than the hare, with which they are often mistaken.
Rabbit coloring pages
Information
Its fur is usually in shades of brown-gray, but can be of various shades. The environment in which rabbits like and prefer to live is arable fields or dry, sandy meadows. However, it is very common to find burrows of these animals in railroad embankments. Rabbits avoid dense, dark forest complexes and prefer to stay in open spaces.
From the first days of its life, the rabbit is very attached to the underground, where it creates countless corridors, connected to each other. They do so in order to deceive predators in case of danger and to be able to escape from them, eventually to hide, because at the end of such corridors there is a chamber where the young are born.
Pregnancy lasts from 28 to 33 days. The breeding season lasts from February to September, during which time the female gives birth to 5 to 6 litters with 4 to 12 young. After giving birth, the mother takes care of the cubs in the burrow for the first 4 weeks of their life, after which the cubs start to come out of the nesting burrow. These rabbits live about 9 years.
Trivia
- Teeth: Rabbits' teeth grow throughout their lives, so they need to chew hard objects regularly to wear them down.
- Reproduction: Rabbits are known for their rapid reproduction. A female can have several litters per year, and each litter can consist of 1-14 young.
- Sight: Rabbits have a wide field of vision because their eyes are located on the sides of their heads. However, they have poor color and detail vision.
- Ears: The long ears of rabbits are not just for hearing, but also for regulating body temperature.
- Communications: Rabbits communicate through sounds, movements and body positions. For example, slapping their hind paws on the ground is a warning signal.
- Diet: Rabbits are herbivores and their diet consists mainly of grasses, leaves and flowers. They also need to eat their own feces to digest their food fully.
- Wild vs Domestic: Wild rabbits live in burrows underground, while most domestic rabbits are adapted to living indoors or in fenced enclosures.
- Rabbit Diseases: Rabbits are susceptible to various diseases, including mixomatosis and rabbit hemorrhagic disease, which can be fatal.
- Behaviors: Rabbits exhibit various behaviors, such as binkying (jumping and spinning in the air), which are expressions of joy.
- Popularity: The rabbit is the third most popular pet in the world after dogs and cats.