Egypt is a country located in northeastern Africa and partly in Asia. Its capital is Cairo and the official language is Arabic. Egypt has a rich cultural and historical heritage, including ancient pyramids and temples. The country's economy is based on agriculture, industry, tourism and services. Islam is the dominant religion.
Coloring pages Egypt
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Location and Geography:
- Egypt is located in northeastern Africa and partly in Asia. It borders Israel to the northeast, Sudan to the south and Libya to the west. It is located on the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Red Sea to the east.
- Egypt's most important river is the Nile, which flows through the entire country. The annual flooding of the Nile brings fertile soil, which makes agriculture possible.
Capital:
- The capital of Egypt is Cairo, the country's largest city. Cairo is also Africa's largest city and one of the largest in the world.
Language:
- The official language of Egypt is Arabic. Many Egyptians also speak English, and French is often used in the business and educational spheres.
Religion:
- Islam is the dominant religion in Egypt, and most Egyptians are followers of Sunni Islam. Egyptians also have a long history of practicing various religious beliefs, including ancient Egyptian mythology.
History:
- Egypt has one of the oldest and most famous civilizational histories. Ancient Egypt was one of the most important centers of culture and human achievement, with the construction of pyramids, developed science, literature and mathematics.
- The country has experienced numerous periods of conquest and domination by foreign powers, including the Persians, Greeks, Romans and Arabs. Egypt's modern history includes the period of Ottoman Empire rule, British colonization and independence in 1952.
Culture:
- Egypt's culture has a rich heritage that includes music, dance, literature, art, cuisine and handicrafts.
- Egypt's ancient monuments, such as the pyramids and temples, are a key part of its cultural heritage, attracting millions of tourists annually.
Economy:
- Egypt's economy is based on several sectors, including agriculture (e.g., cotton, wheat cultivation), industry, tourism and services. In recent years, Egypt's government has been implementing reforms to increase investment and improve the economy.
Tourism:
- Egypt is a popular tourist destination for its historical sites, such as the pyramids of Giza, the Valley of the Kings in Luxor and ancient temples. The Red Sea resorts also attract tourists who want to relax by the beautiful beaches.
Contemporaneity:
- Modern Egypt is a multi-ethnic and multi-religious society that seeks to achieve economic development and political stability. Egypt is active in the international arena and plays a role in regional issues, including conflicts in the Middle East.
trivia
- Ancient Legacy: Egypt has one of the richest legacies of ancient civilizations, including pyramids, temples and tombs. The Pyramid of Cheops at Giza was for many centuries the tallest structure in the world.
- Nile - Gift and Life: The Nile is one of the key elements of life in Egypt. Its regular flooding brings fertile soil, enabling the development of agriculture and the creation of one of the oldest civilizations.
- Hieroglyphics and the Egyptian Language: The ancient Egyptians used hieroglyphic writing, which is one of the most famous and mysterious writing systems in the world. The Egyptian language used in hieroglyphics existed for thousands of years.
- The Great Library of Alexandria: The Library of Alexandria was one of the most important intellectual centers of the ancient world. It contained vast quantities of scientific, philosophical and literary works.
- Mummification Culture: Ancient Egyptians practiced the art of mummification to preserve the bodies of the dead. They believed that after death, souls needed their bodies in the afterlife.
- Karnak and Luxor: The temple complexes at Karnak and Luxor are extremely impressive and stunning. They contain numerous temples, colonnades and statues that are a symbol of the power and greatness of ancient Egypt.
- Famous Queens: Cleopatra VII, the last ruler of Egypt, is one of the most famous historical figures. Her relationship with Rome and rulers Julius Caesar and Mark Antony has become the stuff of legend.
- Suez Canal: The Suez Canal, which connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea, is of great economic and commercial importance. It is one of the most important transportation routes in the world.
- Egypt and Religion: Ancient Egypt had a rich mythology and religious cult. Many gods and goddesses were worshipped, and religion played an important role in the life of society.
- Tourism and Attractions: Egypt is a popular tourist destination for its historical sites, stunning Red Sea beaches and rich culture. However, the tourism industry has been subject to fluctuations due to political and security events.