The German Shepherd is one of the most recognizable and popular dog breeds in the world. It originated in Germany and was originally bred to guard and herd sheep. It is characterized by its strong and muscular body, sharp intellect and exceptional loyalty to its owner. It is known for being a versatile working dog, often used in the police, military and as a guide dog. German Shepherds are also prized for their defensive and protective abilities. Their fur is usually black with rust or brown markings, although they also come in other colors. They require regular exercise and training.
German Shepherd Coloring Book
Information
- Origins: The German Shepherd originated in Germany and was originally bred to guard and herd sheep. The first formal breeding of the breed began in the late 19th century.
- Nature: They are intelligent, courageous and loyal dogs. They have a strong protective instinct, which makes them excellent guard dogs. They are also very devoted to their owners.
- Appearance: German Shepherds have a strong, muscular body and a distinctive physique. Their fur is dense and can take on a variety of shades, although combinations of black with rusty or brown markings are most typical.
- Health: Like any breed, German Shepherds are predisposed to certain conditions, including hip dysplasia. It is a good idea to visit the vet regularly and ensure proper exercise and diet.
- Training: German Shepherds are intelligent and easy to train. They are often used in police work, search and rescue, and in the military because of their ability to learn quickly and their versatility.
- Activity: This is a very active breed that requires regular exercise. Without adequate activity, they can become restless or destructive.
- Sociability: German Shepherds get along well with children and other animals if they are properly socialized from a young age.
- Life expectancy: The average lifespan of a German Shepherd is about 9-13 years, although some dogs can live longer with proper care.
- Size: Males usually weigh between 30 and 40 kg, and females between 22 and 32 kg. Height at withers for males is usually 60-65 cm, and 55-60 cm for females.
- Care: Their dense fur requires regular combing, especially during periods of moulting. Regular bathing, ear cleaning and claw trimming are also important aspects of grooming.
Trivia
- Origins of the breed: The first German Shepherd club was founded in Germany in 1899 by Max von Stephan. The first registered German Shepherd was named Horand von Grafrath.
- Movie star: Rin Tin Tin, a German Shepherd, was found as a puppy in ruins in France during World War I by an American soldier. He later became one of the most famous dogs in Hollywood.
- Versatility: German Shepherds are among the most versatile working dogs. They serve in the military, the police, as rescue dogs, guides for the blind and much more.
- One of the smartest: The German Shepherd is the third most intelligent dog breed in the world (after the Border Collie and the Poodle).
- Popularity: In many countries, German Shepherds regularly top the rankings of the most popular breeds.
- Fame in Germany: During the Nazi era in Germany, the German Shepherd became a symbol of national pride and was widely promoted as the ideal German dog.
- Changing name: During World War I and World War II, due to anti-German sentiment, the name "German Shepherd" was changed in some countries. In Britain, they were called "Alsatians."
- Propensity for dysplasia: Unfortunately, German Shepherds are genetically prone to hip dysplasia. That's why it's so important to research pedigrees and buy a dog from a responsible breeder.
- High energy levels: This breed has a very high energy level and requires intense daily exercise.
- Strong herd instinct: German Shepherds have a strong herding instinct, which means they naturally seek to protect and guard their family. This makes them excellent guard dogs, but also requires the owner's ability to lead and set rules.