Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is a plant belonging to the aster family (Asteraceae). It is one of the most recognized and widely cultivated plants in the world.
Sunflower Coloring Book
Sunflowers in a vase
The picture shows beautiful sunflowers growing in a field and birds have just flown to them. These flowers are food for birds and other animals....
Sunflowers in a vase
Sunflowers are beautiful flowers that not only look nice in the garden, but also in a vase at home. We can give them to someone for some occasion....
Sunflower with baby face along with the sun
The sunflower has the ability to constantly point its inflorescence toward the sun. That's why it wakes up with its face facing east, and falls asleep looking at...
Sunflower children
The picture shows cheerful sunflowers smiling at us. It would seem that the sunflower is perfectly familiar to all of us. The charm of the sun-filled yellow fields succumbs to the...
Bird eats sunflower
In the picture we see how a bird has just flown to a sunflower to eat it. Sunflowers are food not only for humans, but definitely for animals. They benefit...
Butterflies sitting on a sunflower
Sunflowers not only delight people, but butterflies are also very fond of them. In the picture we see three butterflies flying around the sunflower. Their food is nectar,...
Bear holding a sunflower
In the picture we see Teddy Bear holding a huge sunflower in his hands. The flower is bigger than Teddy himself. However, Teddy does not...
Sunflowers in a pot
Ornamental sunflowers can be really unique and beautiful! A variety of colors of flower petals will make more than one person delighted! Inflorescences in shades of orange, red,...
Winnie the Pooh holds sunflowers
The picture shows Winnie-the-Pooh holding sunflowers, with sunflowers still scattered around him. Winnie the Pooh is.
Sunflowers on the stem
Sunflowers are grown both as ornamental plants and as crops. Sunflowers can impress with amazing colors. However, the most recognizable color is yellow....
information
- Botanical description: Sunflower is an annual plant, although it may appear to be perennial due to its characteristic height and impressive appearance. It is characterized by large, bright yellow flowers and large, oval leaves. Its flowers consist of flower discs surrounded by yellow petals, forming a showy flower head.
- Origin and cultivation: The sunflower is a native plant of North America, specifically the Southwest region of what is now the United States. Today, it is widely cultivated around the world for its oil seeds, which are used as a snack, a food ingredient and the raw material for sunflower oil.
- Seeds and oil: Sunflower seeds are a rich source of protein, vitamins (especially vitamin E) and minerals (such as magnesium, phosphorus, copper). These seeds are also used to produce the popular sunflower oil, which is widely used in cooking.
- Culinary use: Sunflower seeds are a popular ingredient in many dishes and snacks. They can be eaten raw, roasted, salted, or added to salads, breads, muesli and other dishes.
- Sunflower as an ornament: In addition, the sunflower is also valued as an ornamental plant. Its tall stems and showy flowers attract attention, and its seeds make a tasty snack for birds.
- Symbolism: The sunflower is often associated with positive values such as joy, enthusiasm and energy. Sunflowers, which always face the sun, also symbolize fidelity and devotion.
- Size and types: Depending on the variety, sunflowers can reach different heights, reaching up to several meters. There are many varieties of sunflowers, differing in the shape, size and color of flowers and seeds.
- Oil producers: Sunflower is one of the world's main sources of vegetable oil. Sunflower oil is widely used in cooking and food industry.
- Organic cultivation: In recent years, growing environmental awareness has led to increased interest in growing organic sunflowers, which involves less use of pesticides and artificial fertilizers.
- Industrial applications: Sunflower oil can also be used in industry, such as for soaps, cosmetics and biofuels.
trivia
- Heliotropism: Young sunflowers are heliotropic, meaning that they rotate toward the sun during the day. As the flowers grow and mature, they usually stop in an east-facing position.
- Plant height: Some varieties of sunflower can reach impressive heights, reaching over 5 meters. This is a common phenomenon under conditions favorable to the plant's growth.
- Sunflower in space: The sunflower was brought to the International Space Station as part of an experiment to study the effects of space conditions on plant growth.
- A record in cultivation: The Guinness World Record for the tallest sunflower, which reached 9.17 meters, was set in Germany in 2014.
- Indian use: Indians of the Hopi tribe in the United States used various parts of the sunflower, including seeds and flowers, in their culture and cuisine.
- Symbolism in culture: In some cultures, the sunflower is a symbol of happiness, optimism, fidelity and vitality. Its pointing toward the sun has become a metaphor for the pursuit of light and positive values.
- Historical use: The Indians of North America used sunflowers as a source of natural dyes for dyeing fabrics.
- Presence in the diet: Sunflower seeds, also known as sunflower seeds, are a popular treat and are often added to salads, breads, cakes and desserts.
- Type of oil: Sunflower oil is one of the most widely used cooking oils in the world. It is produced by pressing sunflower seeds.
- Sunflowers for the birds: Planted in the garden, sunflowers can become a useful feeder for birds, which often stop to extract seeds.
