Ramadan is one of the most important and holy months for Muslims around the world. It is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar. Ramadan has great spiritual and social significance for the Muslim community.
Ramadan - interesting facts and information
The basic element of the Ramadan celebration is fasting, which is mandatory for adult and healthy Muslims. Fasting begins at dawn and lasts until sunset. During this time, the faithful refrain from eating food, drinking liquids, smoking cigarettes and undertaking other forms of physical relief from thirst and hunger. The fast is aimed at developing abstinence, spiritual purity, self-discipline and solidarity with the poor and hungry.
During Ramadan, faithful Muslims also seek to deepen their spirituality by praying, reading the Quran and performing special night prayers known as Tarawih. Ramadan is believed to be the month in which the first passage of the Quran was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad.
The end of Ramadan is followed by a three-day holiday called Eid al-Fitr, which is an opportunity to celebrate and share joy with family and friends. During this holiday, Muslims gather in mosques to pray together, make wishes, give each other gifts and eat meals together.
It is important to note that the dates of Ramadan change each year because the Islamic calendar is based on the observation of the lunar cycle. Each year, Ramadan begins about ten days earlier than the previous year, which means it has an offset from the solar calendar.
Ramadan is not only a month of spirituality and prayer, but also a time to strengthen social ties, solidarity and generosity towards those in need. Many Muslim communities engage in charitable activities and support the poor by distributing meals and gifts.
