Field hockey is a team sport played on ice in which two teams compete to score more goals than the opponent. There are different variations of field hockey, but the two most popular are ice hockey (also known as international level ice hockey) and field field hockey (also known as international level field field hockey).
Field hockey Coloring Pages
information
- Rules of the game: In ice hockey, two teams, made up of players on the ice (players and a goalie), compete to score more goals than the opponent. Players use a field hockey stick to control the puck (puck) and direct it toward the opponent's goal.
- Ice rink: An ice hockey game is played on an ice rink, which is a flat surface of ice surrounded by bands. The dimensions of the rink may vary depending on the league and level of play.
- Circe (puck): A puck is a small, flat disc made of a hard material, usually rubber. The puck is used to play and aim at the opponent's goal.
- Gates: The goal of the game is to score goals, which is achieved by placing the puck in the opponent's goal. The goals are protected by a goalkeeper who tries to avoid the puck falling into the goal.
- Team: In ice hockey, each team consists of players on the ice and a goalie. Players are divided into positions, such as defensemen and forwards, each with unique roles and responsibilities on the ice.
- Matches: Ice field hockey matches are usually divided into three periods, with breaks in between. During the match, referees oversee compliance with the rules and can impose penalties on players for unfair actions.
- Leagues and competitions: Ice hockey is a popular sport around the world, and many countries have professional leagues and national teams that compete in international tournaments such as the Ice Hockey World Championships and the Olympic Games.
- History: Ice hockey has a long history, dating back to at least the 18th century. The modern form of ice hockey originated in Canada and has gained popularity in countries such as the US, Russia, Sweden, Finland and many others.
- Technique and skills: Ice hockey requires players to have advanced skating skills, precision in using a field hockey stick, speed, agility and the ability to work together as a team.
- Fan culture: Ice field hockey matches attract passionate fans of the sport, and fans are known for their enthusiastic attitude and creating distinctive atmospheres during games.
trivia
- The origin of the disc: Initially, ice hockey used a flattened ball made of wood as a puck (puck). It was not until the 1880s that a rubber puck was introduced, which is still used today.
- Burnt rule: There is a certain equivalence in ice hockey to the burned rule in soccer. A forward player cannot cross the opponent's blue defensive line in front of the puck, otherwise he will be considered burned.
- Ice resuscitation: Hockey players, both professional and amateur, can be at risk of injury. Therefore, teams have procedures in place for resuscitation on the ice in case of emergency.
- Fastest team discipline: Ice hockey is considered one of the fastest team sports. Players achieve considerable speed on the ice, and the puck can travel at speeds in excess of 160 km/h.
- Famous athletes: The history of ice hockey has seen legendary players such as Wayne Gretzky, Mario Lemieux, Bobby Orr and Gordie Howe, who have become symbols of the sport.
- Gold medalist from the Olympics: Katarina Witt, a famous German figure skater, won gold medals at the 1984 and 1988 Winter Olympics. This is an interesting contrasting story related to field hockey.
- First game: The first recorded game of field hockey took place in 1875 on a frozen pond in Canada. The game was inspired by the rules of cricket and was the forerunner of modern ice hockey.
- Breaks on the ice: During ice hockey games, there is a practice of taking breaks on the ice, during which players can cool off and take instructions from coaches.
- Hollywood stars at the ice rink: Many famous people outside the field hockey world have tried their hand at ice skating. For example, actor Paul Newman learned to skate for his role in the movie "Slap Shot."
- Function of bodies in ice: In some places, especially in temperate countries, unused ice rinks can be converted into other facilities, such as concert halls or swimming pools.